Showing posts with label SP 500. Show all posts
Showing posts with label SP 500. Show all posts

Go East, Young Man; It's a Changing World

    If you have been following the market over the last year, you have noticed the glaring dichotomy between the rebound in corporate earnings and continued sluggishness in the US economy. It seems almost impossible for companies to be doing so well when there is 10% unemployment, a housing depression, and debt deleveraging in all aspects of the economy. Yet with all of these headwinds, corporate earnings are strong and growing.  Why?

    S&P 500 earnings are no longer as reliant as they once were on US profits. In fact, 30% of total sales are coming from outside of the US, and in some instances (top 50 largest companies in the S&P 500) the number is around 50%. So in many respects S&P earnings are no longer a great gauge of how the US economy is doing. It is more of an indicator of how the world economy is faring. This situation is masking how truly weak the US is, while revealing how well emerging economies and Asia are doing. As we have discussed on this blog before, through economic data such as railroad carloadings in the US and port volume in Asia, the US economy never recovered from the financial crisis. At best, we can say the US economy stabilized at a permanently lower level of economic activity. However, the crisis proved to translate into only a minor panic in Asia (ex-Japan); other emerging markets  almost instantly recovered and never looked back. You can clearly see this in the GDP numbers from Brazil, China, Taiwan, Singapore.
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Market Update

   The market has failed near the 200 DMA, which would go along with the idea that we are indeed in a bear market and the 200 DMA is now resistance. So at this point I am looking to short select stocks with a perhaps 6% stop loss on any one individual position. Right now I am looking at shorting/purchasing puts (3-5 month duration) in FCX, X, POT, short oil (DTO), short AUD/JPY (the infamous carry trade). I am still long Africa Oil and Stans Energy which I consider call options. At this point I do not think we are going to have a crash in the market, but we are going to continue to decline to around 850-900 on the S&P.

Black Swan Insights 
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Market Update

WOW! Today is turning into a real bloodbath thanks to that disastrous consumer confidence number and ongoing concerns in Europe. I have been pretty much stopped out of all long positions and am looking to short on any strength. The technicals of the market are awful- we have been below the 200 day for over 4 weeks. About the only positive at this point is the market holding the key 1040 level (temporarily) on the S&P 500. If we breach that the next level is 950 which is a long way down. On the bright side of things gold is holding up very well and is back to its safe have role. However I have no interest in gold stocks as they more than likely will follow the general indexes as opposed to gold (like they did in 2008).

Black Swan Insights

Disclosure: 95% cash, 2% in Stans Energy, and 3% in Africa Oil. Will likely increase short positions in Oil and base metal stocks.
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Using Sentiment Indicators for Market Timing


While many market participants are constantly looking at charts trying to decipher what the zigs and zags mean, they are forgetting about a powerful indicator called investor sentiment. Quite simply, a sentiment indicator measures what market participants are thinking and feeling. The line of reason behind this method is that the herd is usually bearish at the bottom and bullish at the top and make for a great contrarian indicator. I have noticed that over the last 1-2 years sentiment indicators have been more accurate when it comes to market timing than normal technical indicators. Remember March of 2009 when everyone was bearish and retail investors were busy pulling tens of billions out of the market? That of course was the exact opposite of what they should have been doing as the market bottomed and surged 80% in 14 months. In the stock market emotions (fear and greed) are not your friend. You have to have the understand that it is most profitable to buy fear and sell greed in the market and sentiment indicators are the only way to achieve this.

There are many sentiment indicators out there and none of them are 100% accurate. I have found that it is best to follow 5-10 indicators and only make a trade when the majority of them are at a buy/sell level. Here are a few that I follow:

A proprietary indicator developed by Market Harmonics to measure bullish and bearish sentiment trends and potential reversals in the NASDAQ and tech-related
 
2. Put/Call Ratio---
Daily Put/Call ratio data based on total CBOE options volume.
 
3. Volatility Index (VIX)---
Vix is generally considered the fear gauge in the market and always spikes higher when the markets are declining and people are panicking. Short term bottoms are usually close when the vix gets between 30-40.
 
4. Investors Intelligence Survey---
Charts created from weekly data courtesy of Investors Intelligence. The data is used to determine the ratio of bulls to bears to signal potential sentiment extremes that lead to market reversals. Not as reliable as the other indicators but is useful when the indicator is at an extreme.  
 
5. ISEE Sentiment Indicator-
Is an indicator that uses the number of calls and puts purchased by customers on the International Stock Exchange and does not include market makers. Generally a number above 225 means the market is bullish and is likely near a top. Conversely a number near 100 means the market is negative and the market is near a short term bottom. I only use the 10 day moving average.
 
Lets take a look at one of my favorite indicators (NASDAQ Sentiment Indicator) and see if it was helpful to investors.
If you look carefully you will notice that towards the end of April the index hit an extreme high indicating a high degree of investor sentiment. This turned out to be a good warning to contrarians to be selling long positions and initiating short positions. You will also see that the index fell quite sharply during May's steep decline in stocks and fell to a low that had not been seen since Oct/Nov 2008(market crash). Despite the doom and gloom in the press and blogosphere this was the time to be buying and since then the market has rallied nicely.   

So far I have discussed the benefits of these indicators but I also need to note the disadvantages. Based on my personal experience these indicators are correct within about 3-10 trading days. While this may sound pretty good it is very hard to be buying stocks when the markets are in free fall. You feel like you are walking into a buzz saw so you have to be willing to hold your position knowing that you will never perfectly time the market. To do this I suggest buying in increments and only averaging up for long positions and averaging down for short positions. 

In conclusion sentiment indicators should be an integral part of an investors tool kit to help them make investing decisions. It allows you to take control of market fluctuations rather than being a victim who sells in panic at market bottoms and buys at market tops. I can say from personal experience that following sentiment has helped me stay on the right side of the market. My own sentiment regarding market fluctuations has changed dramatically in the sense that I am only bullish when there is extreme market bearishness and visa versa.  

Black Swan Insights 



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